The African continent

African cities face numerous difficulties that seriously complicate the quality of their essential infrastructure:

• Strong population growth
• Concentration of it in cities
• Climate disruption and increased frequency of extreme phenomena
• Low electrification rate, especially in rural areas
• Aging of installed equipment, often broken down, and very energy consuming
• Technological obsolescence
• Lack of regular maintenance
• Lack of own financial resources
• Difficulties in deciding between the investments to be made, all of which are urgent and priority